Let us think about this. We have seen huge headlines in most
of the Sunday nationals telling us about thousands “Doomed to die by the NHS” We
are told “Devastating report to reveal thousands dying needlessly as 21
hospitals probed in scandal that eclipses Mid Staffs Horror”
The front pages, and the media interviews are very interesting
in that all of them are about a report that no one has yet seen because it won’t
be published until Tuesday. This mirrors
the way in which the Mid Staffs report was highjacked in 2009 by people with
an agenda leaking selective information to a very receptive press.
It reflects the way that all the reporting of the major
milestones of the Mid staffs story have been handled, but this time is different
because it is clear now that this is a national issue.
So what is the Keogh review?
Sir Bruce Keogh is a highly respected expert on quality in
health care, who has played a prominent role working with the Department of
Health for many years. He is a careful, mild mannered man, with the interests
of the NHS at his heart.
One of the key things that triggered the investigation of
Mid Staffs in 2008 was concern about
mortality figures, produced by Professor Jarman’s system. The HCCs year-long
investigation at Mid Staffs, began with these concerns, looked at everything
with a fine tooth comb, and unsurprisingly found things to be worried about.
As with the Keogh review the HCC report was preceded by
sensational leaks of figures that never appeared in the report. The media
circus ensured that the HCC report led to the Alberti report, the Colin Thome
report, the Francis Independent Inquiry and the Francis Public Inquiry. This
also then made Mid Staffs a prime candidate for potential downgrade which led
to the Contingency planning team report on “sustainability” which recommended
bringing in the Administrators. We are currently waiting with various degrees
of patience for the Administrator’s recommendations.
Sustainability is the current big theme for the Department
of Health. They are asking the basic questions are the hospitals safe now and
in the future, and can we afford to run them. This often boil down to the
single question, can we afford the staffing that we need to run the service safely.
The answer appears in a growing number of cases to be “No”. The direction of
travel that the Department of Health has chosen is to centralise acute care in
big hospitals with small cottage hospitals providing local care. This is the downgrade threat that we face in
Stafford now.
The Bruce Keogh review was set up to make a judgement about
the sustainability of individual hospitals within the health service, perhaps
as a justification for rolling out more downgrades. As a starting point they
took 14 hospitals with apparently high mortality rates based on the Jarman figures,
and sent in teams to investigate.
It will not come as any surprise to those who understand the
detailed picture at Stafford, if the Keogh review finds pretty clearly that Mid
Staffs is certainly not a one off, and that a number of other hospitals are
facing very similar challenges. We expect this.
The national press obviously have a bit of a problem with
this. After years of trashing Mid Staffs as the worst hospital there ever was we
are now coming round to variations of “Stafford was appalling and the worst but
all these others are just as bad”.
We are already hearing that Sir Bruce has let it be known
that his report does not use the 13,000 deaths figure that the press are
headlining. Of course it will not. Robert Francis’s report tried to make it
clear that there is a major difference between “excess death figures” that are
a statistical product that is affected by the quality of coding which is very
variable, and “avoidable deaths” which can only be determined by detailed case
note analysis. “Avoidable deaths” which do of course happen in all hospitals,
are generally going to be in small numbers. The media seem unable or perhaps
unwilling to grasp this.
I personally expect that the report will have something
pretty useful to tell us about the real problems that hospitals are facing. It
might even, if Sir Bruce is brave tell us something about data quality issues. It
is just rather unlikely to be anything very sensational.
I believe that Sir Bruce cares about the NHS, and is seeking
to find ways to make it “safe and sustainable” for the next 20-30 years. His
review is an essential tool for finding out something about the current state
of the NHS, and I think his review method is far better for the hospitals than
the highly disruptive process that Stafford was subjected to in 2008. It is however
perhaps unfortunate that the review comes at a time when there are huge
financial problems that the NHS must face and when there are also undoubtedly individuals
and organisations that do not wish the NHS well.
When I began the first petition for Stafford in 2011 because
of the night time closure of A&E I had two main aims. I wanted it to be
clear to the people of Stafford that the problems of our hospital were by no
means unique, and I wanted it to be clear that downgrading of our hospital was
part of a wider plan to downgrade hospitals nationally, and that it needed to
be the subject of a national debate.
When the Keogh report comes out tomorrow I expect both of
these points to be satisfied.
I do not know what plans Sir Bruce has for the release of
his report. I hope that he will prompt the debate that we need on the
future of the NHS, and indirectly on the future of Stafford Hospital.
I hope he will also have something to say about the way that the media has handled his report. Sir Bruce is a very mild mannered man, but he has every right to be furious!
Some more blogs on waiting for Keogh - Roy Lilleyhttp://t.co/4ht7ooYMUF
& Steve Walker http://t.co/KNfTCNyHY2
I hope he will also have something to say about the way that the media has handled his report. Sir Bruce is a very mild mannered man, but he has every right to be furious!
Some more blogs on waiting for Keogh - Roy Lilleyhttp://t.co/4ht7ooYMUF
& Steve Walker http://t.co/KNfTCNyHY2
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